The Tobacco Reference Guide

by David Moyer, MD.


Chapter 17 Smokeless Tobacco

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Smokeless Tobacco: Baseball and Smokeless Tobacco

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"...when I see kids with these little cans in their back pockets and know what baseball

has done to influence this, it makes me mad as hell."

Henry Aaron (National Spit Tobacco Education Flier)

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In a 1989 survey of major league baseball players, 45.6% were current smokeless

tobacco users.

Smokeless Tobacco or Health, p. 34

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35 to 40% of major league baseball players use chewing tobacco. 59% of a group of

major league player tobacco users who volunteered for oral exams had

tobacco-related mouth lesions, and 11% were serious enough to require a biopsy to

rule out cancer and the need for surgery.

USA Today, April 1, 1998, p. C3

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The American Dental Association has called for a ban on chewing tobacco at major

league ball parks after a study showed that more than half of 91 National League

baseball players who use smokeless tobacco had oral precancerous lesions.

Time, July 25, 1994, p. 18

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Babe Ruth smoked cigars and chewed tobacco, and died of throat cancer at age 53.

He had been chewing tobacco since the age of seven.

NEJM, May 12, 1988, p. 1281, and Baseball, Ken Burns, 1994 (PBS film)

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