The Tobacco Reference Guide

by David Moyer, MD.


Chapter 22 Smoking and tobacco cessation

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Smoking and tobacco cessation: Weight gain

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A June 15, 1997 article "Hooked on Smoking, Hooked on Thinness" in the

Washington Post reported on a poll which indicated that four out of ten smokers who

want to stop, say that they would not quit smoking if it meant that they would gain more

than five pounds. One in four (more women than men) said that they would not stop if

it meant gaining any weight at all. In fact, two thirds of all quitters do gain more than

five pounds, and 20 to 30% gain more than 15 pounds.

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In a study in the Archives of Internal Medicine, women who exercised vigorously while

trying to quit smoking gained only about half the weight of those who did not exercise.

Associated Press, June 18, 1999

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"On average, cigarette smokers weigh 4kg less than nonsmokers, and when smokers

quit, their body weight increases, on average, that amount."

Nicotine Safety and Toxicity, p. 11 (Neal Benowitz)

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Vigorous exercise facilitates smoking cessation in women as well as reducing weight

gain, when the exercise is combined with a behavioral smoking cessation program.

Archives of Internal Medicine 159: 1229-1234, 1999

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A study of young adults by researchers at the University of Memphis Prevention

Center found minimal evidence of a weight control benefit from smoking, disputing

widespread perceptions, particularly among young people, that smoking controls

weight.

American Psychological Association press release, November 22, 1998

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